Margaret Atwood’s Payback: Debt and the Shadow Side of Wealth
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4312/an.57.1.31-38Keywords:
Charles Dickens, debt, ecology, Margaret Atwood, Victorian literatureAbstract
Margaret Atwood’s provocative book of non-fiction contains many literary references, which help to effectively highlight her points about such a topical matter as debt, debt as a philosophical, politico-economic, religious, and historical issue over the centuries. In the central chapters of the book she looks at the Protestant Reformation and the introduction of interest on loans and in this light analyzes the novels by Dickens, Irving, Thackeray and G. Eliot. Her final statement in the book is, however, about the ecological debt we all have to pay to Earth in order to ensure our existence.
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Ashenburg, Katherine. »What Atwood Knows«. Toronto Life 43/2 (2009): 54-60.
Atwood, Margaret. 2008. Payback: Debt and the Shadow Side of Wealth. London: Bloomsbury, 2009.
Bayard, Louis. »Payback’s a Bitch« http://www.salon. com/books/ review/2008/10/28/payback/, accessed 28 March 2010.
Buell, Lawrence. The Future of Environmental Criticism: Environmental Crisis and Literary Imagination. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2005.
Dickens, Charles. 1843. A Christmas Carol. New York: Pocket Books, 1958.
Gray, John. »The Way of All Debt«. The New York Review of Books, Vol. 56/6, April 2009, http://www.nybooks.com/articles/22556, accessed 26 March 2010.
Liss, David. »Getting Even: Civilization is Built on Credits and Debits«. Washington Post, November 23, 2008: T5.
Massie, Allan. »Book Review: Payback«. The Scotsman, October 25, 2008, 22.
Mauss, Marcel. 1925. The Gift: Forms and Functions of Exchange in Archaic Societies, trans. I. Cunnison. London: Cohen and West, 1954.
Zabus, Chantal. »Two Colonial Encounters and the Philosophy of the Gift«. Colonies, Missions, Cultures, ed. G. Stilz. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 2001. 123-134.
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