Becoming Neolithic. The Mesolithic-Neolithic transition and its impact on the flint and stone industry at Swifterbant (the Netherlands)

Authors

  • Izabel Devriendt Groningen Institute of Archaeology, University of Groningen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4312/dp.35.9

Keywords:

Neolithic, flint, stone, bipolar knapping technique, ornaments

Abstract

The Mesolithic-Neolithic transition is traditionally defined by a change in subsistence strategy. New ideas are picked up, and animal husbandry and cereal cultivation are adopted as hunter-gatherers evolve. This article examines whether these economic changes stand on their own or lead to changes in other aspects of life. The study will illustrate the innovations in the flint and stone industry (including ornaments) during the Swifterbant period (5000–3400 BC). These include changing debitage techniques and preferences, and the abandonment of the micro-burin technique, but also the introduction of grinding stones, polished axes and amber ornaments. The significance of these new features will be investigated as characteristics of the changing identity of the Swifterbant Culture.

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Published

31.12.2008

How to Cite

Devriendt, I. (2008). Becoming Neolithic. The Mesolithic-Neolithic transition and its impact on the flint and stone industry at Swifterbant (the Netherlands). Documenta Praehistorica, 35, 131–141. https://doi.org/10.4312/dp.35.9

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Section

Articles