La historia de Aguirre, contada por fray Pedro Simón
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4312/vh.10.1.89-100Keywords:
La historia de Aguirre, contada por fray Pedro SimónAbstract
Las Crónicas de Indias no se comprenden por entero como la mera respuesta a la pregunta básica "(Que pasó?", lo que asombra poco si recordamos con Roman Jakobson que un mensaje puede cumplir más de una función y, con Roland Barthes o Hayden White, que el lenguaje transparente de la historiografía tiene menos de transparente que de interesado. No es preciso insistir aquí en unas ideas que han sido ya expuestas casi a modo de sentencia: "el novelar y el historiar son equivalencias del tramar, es decir, de decisión poética”. La forma, ya que no del todo el pasado al que se refiere, queda a merced del historiador. Un unico suceso puede ser materia de múltiples relatos. El modo de contar reclama de por sí atención por venir colmado de significado, "excedente" de significado que emana de una construcción elegida y que permanece como un valor del texto, aun cuando el valor histórico se cuestione y se juzgue mínimo.
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Copyright (c) 2016 Carlos Rey Pereira

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