Motivacija za učenje drugega jezika

Vpliv preteklega učnega uspeha, sistema motivacijskega jaza in načrtovanega vložka v učenje

Avtorji

  • Anna Martinović Univerza v Zadru, Oddelek za anglistiko, Hrvaška
  • Irena Burić Univerza v Zadru, Oddelek za psihologijo, Hrvaška

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4312/vestnik.13.409-426

Ključne besede:

motivacija za učenje drugega jezika, samoocena preteklega učnega uspeha, teorija sistema motivacijskega jaza pri učenju drugega jezika, načrtovani vložek v učenje, nejezikovne študijske smeri

Povzetek

Globalizacija je prinesla vsesplošno rabo angleščine, ki je s tem postala svetovni jezik. Zaradi pomembne vloge, ki jo ima angleščina na družbenem, gospodarskem in političnem področju, so številne države učenje tega jezika vključile v svoje izobraževalne programe. Kljub pomenu angleščine je pri številnih učencih mogoče opaziti pomanjkanje motivacije, ki je pomemben dejavnik učnega uspeha. Namen naše raziskave je bil ugotoviti, kako na motivacijo vplivajo učenčeva samoocena uspeha pri učenju angleščine v preteklosti, njegova trenutna motivacija za učenje angleščine in njegova motivacija za učenje angleščine v prihodnje. Raziskava, katere temelj je bila teorija o sistemu motivacijskega jaza pri učenju drugega jezika (L2MSS), je pokazala, da posameznikove pretekle učne izkušnje ne vplivajo bistveno na njegovo trenutno učno motivacijo. Po drugi strani nekatere prvine sistema motivacijskega jaza pri učenju drugega jezika vidno vplivajo na to, ali učenec tudi v prihodnje namerava vlagati svoj trud v učenje drugega jezika. To pomeni, da je motivacija študentov hrvaških univerz za učenje angleščine kot drugega jezika odvisna od njihovih ciljev in ne preteklih izkušenj. Zdi se tudi, da ima idealni tujejezični jaz pri učenju drugega jezika veliko večji vpliv na oblikovanje učenčeve motivacije kot pričakovani tujejezični jaz. To ugotovitev pripisujemo utilitarističnim vzgibom za učenje angleščine. Raziskava je pokazala, da na motivacijo pomembno vplivajo tudi nekateri drugi dejavniki, kot sta zanimanje za drugi jezik in anksioznost, povezana z učenjem drugega jezika. To kaže na odvisnost motivacije od kognitivnih, pa tudi afektivnih prvin. Zaradi v prispevku prikazane kompleksnosti tematike bodo v prihodnje potrebne nadaljnje raziskave na temo motivacije v različnih kontekstih.

Prenosi

Podatki o prenosih še niso na voljo.

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Objavljeno

27.12.2021

Kako citirati

Martinović, A., & Burić, I. (2021). Motivacija za učenje drugega jezika: Vpliv preteklega učnega uspeha, sistema motivacijskega jaza in načrtovanega vložka v učenje. Vestnik Za Tuje Jezike, 13(1), 409–426. https://doi.org/10.4312/vestnik.13.409-426

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