Arheološki programi
Komentarji k epistemični raznovrstnosti
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4312/ars.17.2.9-20Ključne besede:
arheološko sklepanje, epistemične norme, paradigmatski obrat, raziskovalni programi, Imre LakatosPovzetek
V članku je predstavljen kratek pregled konceptov preučevanja sprememb epistemičnih standardov v arheologiji in njenega potenciala v bodočnosti. Opozarja na pomanjkljivost pogoste rabe Kuhnovega koncepta paradigem pri razvrščanju arheoloških teoretskih pristopov v tri izrazito ločene in izključujoče se faze. Namesto tega predlaga koncept raziskovalnih programov filozofa znanosti Imreja Lakatosa, ki se zdi bolj produktiven za vrednotenje različnih pristopov v arheologiji in s katerim je možno ohraniti različnost epistemičnih idej in se tako bolje soočiti z izzivi, ki so imanentni arheološkim dokazom.
Prenosi
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