Japanese Language, Standard Language, National Language: Rethinking Language and Nation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2013.1.2.21-33Keywords:
language, nation, national language, standard language, Japanese languageAbstract
The paper examines the relationship between language and nation through the historical process by which the modern Japanese language came to exist and proposes a tentative answer as to what this says about the nature of phenomena such as language and nation themselves. The paper suggests that if language is understood as an actually existing natural and definable object, it must indeed be claimed that the Japanese language is no more than a hundred years old.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Clark, Paul H. 2009. The kokugo Revolution: Education, Identity, and Language Policy in Imperial Japan. Berkeley: Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California.
Kamei, Takashi 亀井孝, Ōtō, Tokihiko 大藤時彦, and Yamada, Toshio 山田俊雄. 2006. Nihongo no rekishi 1. Minzoku no kotoba no tanjō 日本語の歴史1 民族のことばの誕生 (The History of the Japanese Language 1: The Birth of the Language of the Nation). Tōkyō: Heibonsha.
Kuno, Mariko 久野マリ子. 1996. “Hajimeni” はじめに (“Introduction”). In Tōkyōgo no yukue. Edogo kara tōkyōgo, tōkyōgo kara sutandādo nihongo e 東京語のゆくえ 江戸語から東京語、東京語からスタンダードへ (Towards the Tokyo Language: From Edo Language to Tokyo Language, From Tokyo Language to Standard Language), edited by Kokugakuin daigaku, Nihon bunka kenkyūjo, 1–19. Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō Shuppan.
Matsushima, Eiichi 松島栄一. 1956. “Minzoku to kotoba” 民族とことば (“Nation and language”). In Kōza nihongo 1. Minzoku to kotoba 講座日本語1 民族とことば (Lectures on Japanese 1: Nation and Language), edited by Ōshima Yoshio 大島義夫, 1–21. Tōkyō: Ōtsuki shoten.
Nakamura, Michio 中村通夫, ed. 1961. Nihon koten bungaku taikei 63. Ukiyoburo日本古典文学体系63 浮世風呂 (Compendium of Classical Japanese Literature 63: Bathhouse of the Floating World). Tōkyō: Iwanami shoten.
Nomura, Takashi 野村剛史. 2011. Hanashikotoba no nihonshi 話し言葉の日本史 (Japanese History of the Spoken Language). Tōkyō: Yoshikawa kōbunkan.
Saitō, Mareshi 齋藤希史. 2007. Kanbunmyaku to kindai nihon. Mō hitotsu no kotoba no sekai 漢文脈と近代日本 もう一つのことばの世界 (The Context of kanbun and the Modern Japan: The World of Another Language). Tōkyō: NHK.
Tanaka, Akio 田中章夫. 1996. “Tōkyōgo to hyōjungo” 東京語と標準語 (“Tōkyō Language and Standard Language”). In Tōkyōgo no yukue. Edogo kara tōkyōgo, tōkyōgo kara sutandādo nihongo e 東京語のゆくえ 江戸語から東京語、東京語からスタンダードへ (Towards the Tokyo Language: From Edo Language to Tokyo Language, From Tokyo Language to Standard Language), edited by Kokugakuin daigaku, Nihon bunka kenkyūjo, 21–76. Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō Shuppan.
Yasuda, Toshiaki 安田敏朗. 2012. Nihongogaku no manazashi 日本語学のまなざし (A Look on the Studies of Japanese Language). Tōkyō: Sangensha.
Kamei, Takashi 亀井孝, Ōtō, Tokihiko 大藤時彦, and Yamada, Toshio 山田俊雄. 2006. Nihongo no rekishi 1. Minzoku no kotoba no tanjō 日本語の歴史1 民族のことばの誕生 (The History of the Japanese Language 1: The Birth of the Language of the Nation). Tōkyō: Heibonsha.
Kuno, Mariko 久野マリ子. 1996. “Hajimeni” はじめに (“Introduction”). In Tōkyōgo no yukue. Edogo kara tōkyōgo, tōkyōgo kara sutandādo nihongo e 東京語のゆくえ 江戸語から東京語、東京語からスタンダードへ (Towards the Tokyo Language: From Edo Language to Tokyo Language, From Tokyo Language to Standard Language), edited by Kokugakuin daigaku, Nihon bunka kenkyūjo, 1–19. Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō Shuppan.
Matsushima, Eiichi 松島栄一. 1956. “Minzoku to kotoba” 民族とことば (“Nation and language”). In Kōza nihongo 1. Minzoku to kotoba 講座日本語1 民族とことば (Lectures on Japanese 1: Nation and Language), edited by Ōshima Yoshio 大島義夫, 1–21. Tōkyō: Ōtsuki shoten.
Nakamura, Michio 中村通夫, ed. 1961. Nihon koten bungaku taikei 63. Ukiyoburo日本古典文学体系63 浮世風呂 (Compendium of Classical Japanese Literature 63: Bathhouse of the Floating World). Tōkyō: Iwanami shoten.
Nomura, Takashi 野村剛史. 2011. Hanashikotoba no nihonshi 話し言葉の日本史 (Japanese History of the Spoken Language). Tōkyō: Yoshikawa kōbunkan.
Saitō, Mareshi 齋藤希史. 2007. Kanbunmyaku to kindai nihon. Mō hitotsu no kotoba no sekai 漢文脈と近代日本 もう一つのことばの世界 (The Context of kanbun and the Modern Japan: The World of Another Language). Tōkyō: NHK.
Tanaka, Akio 田中章夫. 1996. “Tōkyōgo to hyōjungo” 東京語と標準語 (“Tōkyō Language and Standard Language”). In Tōkyōgo no yukue. Edogo kara tōkyōgo, tōkyōgo kara sutandādo nihongo e 東京語のゆくえ 江戸語から東京語、東京語からスタンダードへ (Towards the Tokyo Language: From Edo Language to Tokyo Language, From Tokyo Language to Standard Language), edited by Kokugakuin daigaku, Nihon bunka kenkyūjo, 21–76. Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō Shuppan.
Yasuda, Toshiaki 安田敏朗. 2012. Nihongogaku no manazashi 日本語学のまなざし (A Look on the Studies of Japanese Language). Tōkyō: Sangensha.
Downloads
Published
29.11.2013
How to Cite
CULIBERG, L. (2013). Japanese Language, Standard Language, National Language: Rethinking Language and Nation. Asian Studies, 1(2), 21–33. https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2013.1.2.21-33
Issue
Section
National Ideologies
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors are confirming that they are the authors of the submitting article, which will be published (print and online) in journal Asian Studies by Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani (University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Arts, Aškerčeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia). Author’s name will be evident in the article in journal. All decisions regarding layout and distribution of the work are in hands of the publisher.
- Authors guarantee that the work is their own original creation and does not infringe any statutory or common-law copyright or any proprietary right of any third party. In case of claims by third parties, authors commit their self to defend the interests of the publisher, and shall cover any potential costs.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.