‘A Special Zone for Confucianism’? Theses of the Academician Zhang Xianglong on Traditional Chinese Culture”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2014.2.1.115-126Keywords:
Confucianism, Zhang Xianglong, special zoneAbstract
This article introduces the work of the academician Zhang Xianglong (b. 1949), focussing on his idea of establishing a “special zone for Confucianism” in China. Zhang argues that special protection is needed for Confucian traditions which he perceives as the leading culture of China. Confucian culture should find its way out of the museum, says Zhang. He also refers to the political concept of “one country, two systems” that was implemented when Hongkong was restored to Chinese rule. Zhang applies this to his idea of a “special zone for Confucianism”, suggesting that this political concept could be extended to “one country, three systems”. In my view Zhang is developing new, creative ideas for possible experimental fields dealing with Confucianism in the context of the People’s Republic of China. In the end it is my argument that it would be helpful to conduct in-depth research on the possible role of Confucianism in today’s China.
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References
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–––. 2006. Gei Zhongguo gudai binwei wenhua yi ge binansuo – chengli rujia wenhua baohuqu de jianyi 给中国古代濒危文化一个避难所——成立儒家文化保护区的建议 (Provide a Shelter for China’s Ancient Endangered Culture − a Proposal to Establish a Special Zone for Confucianism). Accessed September 4, 2013, http://www.confucius2000.com/admin/list.asp?id=2616.
–––. 2007. Sixiang Binan. Quanqiuhua de Zhongguo gudai zheli 思想避难 .全球化中的中国古代哲理 (Refuge of Thinking: Ancient Chinese Philosophy in the Age of Globalization). Beijing: Beijing Daxue.
–––. 2008. Wu Kongzi zhi Beida wu linghun – Beida Xiaoyuan li Kongzi xiang de jianyi无孔子之北大无灵魂——北大校园立孔子像的建议 (Without Confucius Beijing University is Without a Soul). Accessed September 18, 2013, http://blog.ifeng.com/ article/1394119.html.
–––. 2010. Rujia yuanwenhua zhudao diwei zhi hanyi 儒家原文化主导地位之含义 (What It Means that the Original Confucian Culture is in a Leading Position). Accessed May 25, 2013, http://www.aisixiang.com/data/32388.html.
–––. 2011. “Is Political Confucianism a Universalism? An Analysis of Jiang Qing’s Philosophical Tendency.” In The Renaissance of Confucianism in Contemporary China, edited by Fan Ruiping, 225−37. Hongkong: Springer.
–––. N.y. Rujiao de Chongjian 儒教的重建 (Re-establishing Confucianism). Accessed May 24, 2013, http://www.aisixiang.com/data/17934-2.html
Bell, Daniel. 2008. China’s New Confucianism. Politics and Everyday Life in a Changing Society. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press.
Billioud, Sébastien, and Joel Thoraval. 2008. “Anshen liming or the Religious Dimension of Confucianism.” China Perspectives 3: 88−106.
Chen, Anying 陈岸瑛, and Lian Zhou 周濂. n.y. Zouxiang Si de yuantou – Zhang Xianglong xiansheng fangtanlu 走向思的源头——张祥龙先生访谈录 (Back to the Sources of Thinking – an Interview with Zhang Xianglong). Accessed September 17, 2013, http://www.confuchina.com/xuezhe%20wenji/zhang%20xianglong.htm.
Chow, Kai-wing, Tze-ki Hon, and Hong-yok Ip. 2008. Beyond the May Fourth Paradigm: In Search of Chinese Modernity. Lanham: Lexington.
Dang, Guowei. 2010. Shei lai jianli “rujia wenhua baohuqu”? 谁来建立“儒家文化保护区”？ (Who is Going to Establish a Special Zone for Confucian Culture?). Accessed September 20, 2013, http://www.yesroot.com/Articles/24120.htm.
Fröhlich, Thomas. 2000. Staatsdenken im China der Republikzeit (1912–1949). Frankfurt and New York: Campus.
–––. 2011. “Fortschrittsoptimismus und Prognose im modernen China.” Paper presented at a Lecture at the University of Erlangen, November 2, 2011.
“Fudan Daxue Wenshi Yanjiuyuan 复旦大学文史研究院 (Fudan University Literature and History Research Institute).” 2009. “Minjian” hezai shei zhi “xinyang” „民间“何在谁之“信仰“ (Where is the Popular Located and Whose Belief is it?). Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju.
Gänßbauer, Monika. 2009. Confucianism and Social Issues in China. The Academician Kang Xiaoguang. Bochum and Freiburg: projekt.
Gladney, Dru. 2009. Dislocating China. Muslims, Minorities, and Other Subaltern Subjects. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
Gong, Pengcheng 龔鵬程. 2010. “Ruxue fuxing de yinyou 儒学复兴的隐忧 (Secret Worries Related to the Renaissance of Confucianism).” In Cong Fuqiang Dao Wenya从富强到文雅 (From Rich and Strong to Cultivated and Elegant), edited by Wang Luxiang, 王鲁湘, 167−84. Nanjing: Jiangsu Literature and Art Publishing House.
Heilmann, Sebastian. 2009. “China als experimentierender Staat.” In Den Jadestein erlangen. Festschrift für Harro von Senger, edited by Monika Gänßbauer, 11−24. Frankfurt: Lembeck.
Hong, Bo 洪波. 2001. Jianli “rujia wenhua baohuqu” shifou keneng 建立“儒家文化保护区”是否可能 (Is it Possible to Establish a ‘Special Zone for Confucian Culture’?). Accessed September 20, 2013, http://www.guxiang.com/xueshu/others/guoxue/200108/200108230037.htm.
Jiang, Qing. 2013. A Confucian Constitutional Order. How China’s Ancient Past Can Shape Its Political Future, edited by Daniel Bell and Fan Ruiping. Translated by Edmund Ryden. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Lackner, Michael. 2003. “Philosophie, Theologie oder Kulturwissenschaft? Legiti¬ma¬tionen des modernen Neokonfuzianismus.” In Selbst¬behauptungsdiskurse in Asien: China – Japan – Korea, edited by Iwo Amelung et.al, 275−89. München: iudicium.
Lao, She. 1993. “Aufgestaute Wut über die Ausländer-Truppen.” In Bittere Träume. Selbstdarstellungen chinesischer Schriftsteller, edited by Helmut Martin, 293−97. Bonn: Bouvier.
Makeham, John. 2008. Lost Soul. “Confucianism” in Contemporary Chinese Academic Discourse. Cambridge and London: Harvard University Press.
Rošker, Jana. 2005. “Contemporary Chinese Philosophy and the Recognition of the Global World.” Zheng da Zhong wen xue bao 政大中文學報 12: 183−204.
Seligman, Adam, and Robert Weller. 2012. Rethinking Pluralism. Ritual, Experience, and Ambuigity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Von Senger, Harro. 2008. Moulüe – Supraplanung. Unerkannte Denkhorizonte aus dem Reich der Mitte. München: Hanser.
Wang, Huaiyu 王懷聿. 2008. “Refuge of Thinking.” Review of Refuge of Thinking: Ancient Chinese Philosophy in the Age of Globalization, by Zhang Xianglong. Dao 7: 233−235.
Wilhelm, Richard. 2007 (1926). The Soul of China. Translated by John Holroyd Reece. Maple Shade: Lethe Press.
Zhang, Xianglong 張祥龍. 2003. Zhongguo chuantong wenhua de weiji 中国传统文化的危机 (The Crisis of Chinese Traditional Culture). Accessed May 24, 2013, http://www.confuchina.com/01%20zong%20lun/zhongguo%20wenhua%20weiji.htm.
–––. 2006. Gei Zhongguo gudai binwei wenhua yi ge binansuo – chengli rujia wenhua baohuqu de jianyi 给中国古代濒危文化一个避难所——成立儒家文化保护区的建议 (Provide a Shelter for China’s Ancient Endangered Culture − a Proposal to Establish a Special Zone for Confucianism). Accessed September 4, 2013, http://www.confucius2000.com/admin/list.asp?id=2616.
–––. 2007. Sixiang Binan. Quanqiuhua de Zhongguo gudai zheli 思想避难 .全球化中的中国古代哲理 (Refuge of Thinking: Ancient Chinese Philosophy in the Age of Globalization). Beijing: Beijing Daxue.
–––. 2008. Wu Kongzi zhi Beida wu linghun – Beida Xiaoyuan li Kongzi xiang de jianyi无孔子之北大无灵魂——北大校园立孔子像的建议 (Without Confucius Beijing University is Without a Soul). Accessed September 18, 2013, http://blog.ifeng.com/ article/1394119.html.
–––. 2010. Rujia yuanwenhua zhudao diwei zhi hanyi 儒家原文化主导地位之含义 (What It Means that the Original Confucian Culture is in a Leading Position). Accessed May 25, 2013, http://www.aisixiang.com/data/32388.html.
–––. 2011. “Is Political Confucianism a Universalism? An Analysis of Jiang Qing’s Philosophical Tendency.” In The Renaissance of Confucianism in Contemporary China, edited by Fan Ruiping, 225−37. Hongkong: Springer.
–––. N.y. Rujiao de Chongjian 儒教的重建 (Re-establishing Confucianism). Accessed May 24, 2013, http://www.aisixiang.com/data/17934-2.html
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Published
30. 05. 2014
Issue
Section
Confucian Values and the Contemporary World
How to Cite
GÄNßBAUER, Monika. 2014. “‘A Special Zone for Confucianism’? Theses of the Academician Zhang Xianglong on Traditional Chinese Culture””. Asian Studies 2 (1): 115-26. https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2014.2.1.115-126.
