Diarium patra Žige Škerpina: Kronika potovanja iz Ljubljane v Valladolid leta 1740

Luka Vidmar

doi:10.4312/clotho.6.1.259-279

Authors

Luka Vidmar Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute of Slovenian Literature and Literary Studies, Ljubljana, Slovenia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4312/clotho.6.1.259-279

Keywords:

travelogue, Franciscans, 18th century, France, Spain, Switzerland

Abstract

In 1740, Father Žiga Škerpin (Sigismundus Skerpin, 1689‒1755) attended the General Chapter of the Franciscan Order in Castile as a representative of the Croatian and Carniolan Province of the Franciscan Order. During the journey from Ljubljana to Valladolid and back, which lasted from 24 January to 10 September, he recorded his experiences. After the return, he completed the manuscript Diarium oder Kurze beschreibung der Raiß, which is kept in the Franciscan Monastery in Kamnik. The text is in German, except for a few passages in Latin. Škerpin travelled through Carniola, Carinthia, and Tyrol, along the border between the Holy Roman Empire and the Swiss Confederation, and then through Alsace and Burgundy to the south, as he wanted to see as much of France as possible. He also stayed in France for a long time on his way home: from Valladolid he travelled through southwestern France and stopped for several days in Paris and Versailles. In the Habsburg hereditary lands, the journey went smoothly: Škerpin spent the night in Franciscan and other monasteries, and he was also received kindly by the secular authorities. When he travelled along Lake Constance and the Rhine, he often found himself in a politically and religiously different environment, for example in the Protestant areas of the Swiss Confederation (e.g. Basel). He encountered the greatest difficulties in France, partly because he did not know French. He regularly complained about the lack of respect of the French towards the clergy, their general inhospitality and high prices. Regardless, he was taken by the orderliness of French ecclesiastical, state, and city institutions, especially monasteries, universities, and hospitals, and the grandeur of architectural and engineering achievements, such as roads, bridges, forts, water pumps, and canals. He felt more accepted in Spain, where he noticed a great respect for priests, especially the Franciscans.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Viri

Knjižnica Frančiškanskega samostana Kamnik (KFSK), A.f.31.R2, Diarium oder Kurze beschreibung der Raiß, welche A. R. P. Sigismundus Skerpin Diffinitor Gñlis von Laÿbach aus, bis nacher Valladolid in Hispanien zu dem aldorth gehaltenen General Capitul in dem Jahr Christi 1740. berichtet, undt zu nuzlicher unterrichtung deren, so zum künftigen General Capitl dahin raisen sollen, außführlich beschriben hat.

Nadškofijski arhiv Ljubljana, Župnija Kamnik, 00706, Krstna knjiga, 1685‒1699.

*****

Literatura

Analecta franciscana sive Chronica aliaque varia documenta ad his¬toriam Fratrum Minorum spectantia 1. Quaracchi: Typographia Collegii S. Bonaventurae, 1885.

Beaumont-Maillet, Laure. Le Grand Couvent des Cordeliers de Paris: Étude historique et archéologique de XIIIe siècle à nos jours. Pariz: Champion, 1975.

Berckenmeyer, Paul Ludolph. Neu-vermehrter Curieuser Antiquarius. Hamburg: Herold, 1738.

Bouchet, Alain. Les Hospices Civils de Lyon: Histoire de leurs hôpitaux. Lyon: Editions Lyonnaises d’Art et d’Histoire, 2003.

Bren, Hugo. »Za zgodovino akademije ljubljanskih operozov«. Carniola 9 (1919): 205‒17.

Burke, Peter. The Fabrication of Louis XIV. New Haven, London: Yale University Press, 1992.

Charlier, Philippe. »Qui a tué la Dame de Beauté? Étude scientifique des restes d’Agnès Sorel (1422-1450)«. Histoire des sciences médicales 40, št. 3 (2006): 255‒63.

Courteault, Paul. »Listes des membres, des protecteurs, des directeurs et présidents, des secrétaires perpétuels et secrétaires généraux de l’académie de 1712 à 1912«. Actes de l’Académie nationale des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Bordeaux 4, št. 1 (1913): 327‒57.

Desmarquest, Éric. »L’horloge astronomique«. V: Lyon, primatiale des Gaules, ur. Jean-Dominique Durand, Didier Repellin in Nicolas Reveyron, 247‒53. Strasbourg: La Nuée Bleue, 2013.

Dolar, Jaro. »Knjižnica frančiškanskega samostana v Kamniku«. V: Petsto let frančiškanov v Kamniku, ur. Emilijan Cevc, 45‒48. Kamnik: Kulturni center, 1993.

Dubost, Jean-François. »Henri IV au Pont-Neuf: Genèse, hésitations sémantiques et détournements d’une effigie royale (1604-1640)«. V: Henri IV: Art et pouvoir, ur. Colette Nativel, 129‒59. Tours: Presses universitaires François-Rabelais, Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2016.

Duft, Johannes, Anton Gössi in Werner Vogler. »St. Gallen«. V: Helvetia Sacra III, 1, ur. Elsanne Gilomen-Schenkel, 1180‒369. Bern: Francke Verlag, 1986.

Furlan, Alfonz. »Pisatelji frančiškanske hrvatsko-kranjske pokrajine sv. Križa«. Časopis za zgodovino in narodopisje 21, št. 1‒2 (1926): 29‒57.

Gordon, R. F. Rabelais à la Faculté de Médecine de Montpellier: Autographes, documents et fac-simile. Montpellier: Coulet, 1876.

Greiderer, Vigilius. Germania franciscana, seu Chronicon geographo-historicum Ordinis S. P. Francisci in Germania 1. Innsbruck: Trattner, 1777.

Hoško, Franjo Emanuel. Franjevačke visoke škole u kontinentalnoj Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Kršćanska sadašnjost, 2002.

Hurter, Hugo. Nomenclator literarius recentioris theologiae catholicae theologos exhibens 2. Innsbruck: Libreria academica Wagneriana, 1893.

Hutterer, Herbert, Stefan Seitschek in Gerald Theimer, ur. 300 Jahre Karl VI. (1711–1740): Spuren der Herrschaft des »letzten« Habsburgers. Dunaj: Generaldirektion des Österreichischen Staatsarchivs, 2011.

Jarry, Eugène. »L’érection du monument de Jeanne d’Arc sur le pont d’Orléans«. Mémoires de la Société archéologique et historique de l’Orléanais 33 (1911): 501‒13.

Jocteur-Montrozier, Yves. »Des jésuites et de la bibliothèque municipale de Lyon«. V: Les jésuites à Lyon: XVIe-XXe siècle, ur. Étienne Fouilloux in Bernard Hours, 95‒109. Lyon: ENS Éditions, 2005.

Južnič, Stanislav. »Vakuum razsvetljenske Ljubljane v frančiškanski knjižnici«. Vakuumist 31, št. 1 (2011): 15‒29.

Lemoine, Pierre. Versailles and Trianon. Pariz: Réunion des musées nationaux, 1990.

Lusignan, Serge. »Vérité garde le roy«: La construction d’une identité universitaire en France (XIIIe-XVe siècle). Pariz: Éditions de la Sorbonne, 1999.

Miklavčič, Maks. »Skerpin (Škrpin) Žiga (Sigismund)«. V: Slovenski biografski leksikon 10, ur. Alfonz Gspan, 329. Ljubljana: SAZU, 1967.

Mittheilungen des historischen Vereines für Krain 18, št. 9 (1863).

Mlinarič, Jože. »Frančiškanski samostan od ustanovitve okoli leta 1240 do preselitve leta 1784«. V: Frančiškani v Ljubljani: Samostan, cerkev in župnija Marijinega oznanjenja, ur. Silvin Krajnc, 81‒148. Ljubljana: Samostan in župnija Marijinega oznanjenja, 2000.

Noel, Charles C. »‘Bárbara succeeds Elizabeth …’: The Feminisation and Domestication of Politics in the Spanish Monarchy, 1701‒1759«. V: Queenship in Europe 1660‒1815: The Role of Consort, ur. Clarissa Campbell Orr, 155‒85. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Ochs, Peter. Geschichte der Stadt und Landschaft Basel 7. Basel: Schweighauser, 1821.

Potočnik, A. »Procesije v stari in novi Ljubljani«. Kronika slovenskih mest 7 (1940): 13‒20, 25‒35.

Preinfalk, Miha. »Družina Škerpin pl. Oberfeld ‒ primer kamniškega plemstva«. Kamniški zbornik 25 (2020): 85‒92.

Ribera, Jean-Michel. »L’entrevue royale de Bayonne (1565), d’après la correspondance de Jean Ébrard de Saint-Sulpice, ambassadeur du roi de France à Madrid«. Annales du Midi 118 (2006): 181‒201.

Rok, Bogdan. »Interpersonal Contacts of Polish Traveling Clergyman in the 18th Century«. Saeculum Christianum 24 (2017): 200‒16.

Schematismus Provinciae Hungariae Reformatae nunc Sanctae Mariae nuncupatae Ordinis Minorum S. P. Francisci. Bratislava: Shreiber, 1863.

Svoljšak, Sonja. »Knjižna zbirka p. Žige Škerpina v ljubljanskem frančiškanskem samostanu«. Knjižnica 53, št. 1–2 (2009): 7‒31.

Škofljanec, Jože. »Observanti province sv. Križa in slovenske pokrajine od konca 15. do srede 18. stoletja«. Doktorska disertacija. Ljubljana: Jože Škofljanec, 2008.

Thompson, Ian. The Sun King’s Garden: Louis XIV, André Le Nôtre and the Creation of the Gardens of Versailles. New York: Bloomsbury, 2006.

Tominec, Angelik. »Ob 700-letnici prihoda frančiškanov v Ljubljano (1233‒1933)«. Kronika mestne občine ljubljanske 1, št. 1 (1934): 47‒52.

Vidmar, Luka. »Knjižnice na Slovenskem v zgodnjem novem veku«. Jezik in slovstvo 67, št. 1–2 (2022): 253‒81.