Interpreting and Non-Sexist Language

Some Observations on the Use of Masculine Generics

Abstract

Non-sexist language or gender-inclusive language refers to speaking and writing in a way that does not discriminate against a particular sex, social gender or gender identity and does not perpetuate gender stereotypes (UN 2019). Its use – not without controversy – has become widespread in recent years in organizations, institutions and public events as part of a global strategy aiming to bring about a fairer and more equal society. Its use is also a recognition of the relevance of linguistic practice for both the perpetuation and eradication of inequalities and discrimination against certain groups.

Following the work of Canadian feminist researchers and translators in the 1980s and 1990s, there are numerous studies that reflect on gender and translation and (non) sexist translation practices. But these are fundamentally focused on written translation (mostly literary texts), and are virtually non-existent for oral translation.

This article reflects on the use of non-sexist language linked to the practice of interpreting, and to show some problems and challenges relating to its use in interpreting. Some practical proposals and interpreting strategies to replace the use of the generic masculine form in Spanish are also suggested.