Le complément hypothétique en latin
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.42.1.19-29Keywords:
Le complément hypothétique en latinAbstract
Le complément du verbe à sens conditionnel n'est pas présenté, il n'est mȇme pas mentionné dans la quasi-totalité des grammaires de la langue latine. Certains dictionnaires (en premier lieu Thesaurus linguae Latinae) et la Grammaire de R. Kiihner-C. Stegmann-A. Thierfelder traitent de l'emploi des adverbes ita et aliter, ainsi que de la préposition in à sens conditionnel et également de l 'usage de la formule ea condicione, tout en négligeant d'autres aspects du complément du verbe hypothétique. Nous nous proposons, dans le présent article, de donner une vue d'ensemble du complément hypothétique (nommé, parfois, aussi «circonstant» hypothétique 1 ), vue qui pourra ȇtre utile à l'approche théorique du complement hypothétique, en premier lieu des langues romanes, ensuite des autres idiomes indo-européens. Nous allons présenter le complément conditionnel en suivant son évolution historique.
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