Le passé simple et le passé composé dans la langue des troubadours
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.5.1.61-70Keywords:
Le passé simple et le passé composé dans la langue des troubadoursAbstract
E. Bourciez constate que l'ancien français et l'ancien provençal se servent assez librement du passé composé et du passe simple. Cela signifie que les deux formes verbales ne sont pas, ou mieux, ne sont plus différenciées parleur valeur, comme elles l'étaient sans doute à la naissance de la forme périphrastique. Une analyse plus détaillée de l'emploi des deux passés, simple et composé, dans la poésie lyrique en ancien provençal montre toutefois que les deux formes verbales possèdent chacune une valeur propre et que, par conséquent, elles ne sont pas interchangeables.
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