Psihološko osamosvajanje in partnerski odnosi mladih na prehodu v odraslost
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20419/2025.34.619Ključne besede:
osamosvajanje, dimenzije ljubezni, partnerski odnos, mladi na prehodu v odraslostPovzetek
Namen študije je bil raziskati povezanost med psihološkim osamosvajanjem od staršev in dimenzijami ljubezni ter konfliktnostjo in zadovoljstvom v partnerskih odnosih pri mladih na prehodu v odraslost. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 199 udeležencev, starih med 18 in 29 let, ki so bili v partnerskem razmerju. Udeleženci so izpolnili kratko obliko Testa osamosvajanja na prehodu v odraslost (TOPO-K), kratko obliko Sternbergove lestvice trikotne teorije ljubezni (TLS-15) ter ocenili konfliktnost in zadovoljstvo v partnerskem odnosu ter konfliktnost med staršema. Rezultati so pokazali nizke, a pomembne povezave med dimenzijami osamosvajanja in dimenzijami ljubezni. Povezanost z mamo je bila pozitivno povezana z intimnostjo, strastnostjo in zavezanostjo v odnosu s partnerjem, medtem ko je bila zaznana vsiljivost obeh staršev negativno povezana z dimenzijami ljubezni. Doživljanje intimnosti je visoko pomemben napovednik nižje konfliktnosti v partnerskem odnosu, medtem ko je razveza staršev in konfliktnost med staršema napovedovala višjo konfliktnost v partnerskem odnosu mladih. Intimnost in zavezanost sta se izkazali kot pomembna pozitivna napovednika zadovoljstva v partnerskem odnosu, zaznana očetova vsiljivost pa je na zadovoljstvo v partnerskem odnosu imela negativen učinek. Zaključiva lahko, da sta spoštovanje osebnih meja in opora pri osamosvajanju pomembna dejavnika za uspešne in izpolnjujoče partnerske odnose mladih, vendar je najpomembnejši napovednik konfliktnosti in zadovoljstva v partnerskem odnosu kakovost ljubezenske zveze, zlasti na področju intimnosti in zavezanosti.
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Avtorske pravice (c) 2025 Nika Vodnjov, Melita Puklek Levpušček
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